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The stem shapes have geometries of varying curvatures.
Pro/Engineer was used for CAD modeling of the stem shapes.
In this study, four stem shapes of varying curvatures for hip prosthesis were modeled.
The best stem shapes fulfilling the desired functional requirements are chosen for the design.
Fatigue behavior of stem shapes was predicted using ANSYS Workbench software.
In this study, four different stem shapes for hip prosthesis have been designed to investigate an optimum stem shape.
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Reference data set of 336 trees Fig. 6 Residuals for the stem shape model.
It is involved in the formation of stem shape and wood patterns.
As the applied form factors depend on both, current stem diameter and current tree height, stem shape changes are taken into account by this procedure.
The stem shape was generally eccentric to oblate or transversely elliptic in cross section due to differential amounts of xylem deposition (following Carlquist 1991).
A stem shape model for conversion of stump DM to DBH and an allometric model for DBH to biomass (kg per tree).
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