Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(5)
History showed a status of cigarette smoking with over ten packyears in most of these patients (91.7%).
Personal information and characteristics collected from the study subjects using interviewer-administered questionnaires contained questions involving demographic characteristics and the status of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking.
Laboratory tests, medical history, and status of cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and betel nut chewing were compared between the 2 groups.
*OR adjusted for age, gender, family history, status of cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking Three other studies on H-RAS T81C polymorphism and cancer risk were available in the literature including bladder, thyroid and oral cancer patients.
Recently, Wang and co-workers reported that GSTM1 deficiency is associated with the risk of vascular diseases, while they did not observe any interaction between the status of cigarette smoking and GSTM1 deficiency in relation to coronary arterial disease severity (Wang and Wang, 2005).
Similar(55)
Whereas, no significant association with detectable AFB1-albumin adduct levels was observed for age, anti-HCV positive status, habits of cigarette smoking and alcohol intake, and the null genotype of GSTM1-1 and GSTT1-1.
Information on demographic characteristics, status of current cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking, blood pressure and fasting blood sugar test was obtained.
We considered a number of combinations of smoking variables, including smoking status and pack-years; smoking status, pack-years, and months since quitting; smoking status, cigarettes per day, and duration of smoking; and smoking status, number of cigarettes per day, duration of smoking, and months since quitting.
In Canada, however, the legal status of e-cigarettes is just as unclear as their long-run effect on health.
We collected information on smoking status, number of cigarettes smoked per day, and type of cigarettes smoked.
In stratified analysis, smoking status, number of cigarettes per day, years of smoking were mutually adjusted.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com