Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(22)
Form the K.S. statistic (1) by replacing F 0 by F ˆ.
In fact this statistic (1 year prevalence of any headache) is highly variable, being very susceptible to cultural tendencies reflected in the reporting (or not) of mild and/or occasional episodic headache.
Form the K.S. statistic (1) by replacing F 0 by F ˜, but also by replacing F n by the empirical cumulative distribution function only based on X n / 2 + 1, …, X n.
Following the scheme described previously, a natural procedure to test the exponentiality of the X i 's could be the following: (i) Estimate λ by λ ˆ = 1 / X ¯, where X ¯ is the empirical mean of the X i 's: X ¯ = n − 1 ∑ i = 1 n X i. (ii) Plug in the estimate λ ˆ and estimate F 0 by u → F ˆ ( u ) = 1 − exp ( − λ ˆ u ). (iii) Form the K.S. statistic (1) by replacing F 0 by F ˆ.
(i) Estimate λ by λ ˜ = 1 / X ¯ ¯, where X ¯ ¯ is the empirical mean of the first half of the X i 's: X ¯ ¯ = 2 / n ∑ i = 1 n / 2 X i. (ii) Plug in the estimate λ ˜ and estimate F 0 by u → F ˜ ( u ) = 1 − exp ( − λ ˜ u ). (iii) Form the K.S. statistic (1) by replacing F 0 by F ˜, but also by replacing F n by the empirical cumulative distribution function only based on X n / 2 + 1, …, X n.
The past year has brought intense scrutiny of colleges and universities over the issue of sexual assault on campus, particularly since the White House issued a report last January that included an alarming statistic: 1 in 5 women are sexually assaulted while in college.
Similar(38)
PASW Statistic 18 statistical package was used for data analysis.
A small test statistic (P<0.05) indicated a statistically significant difference.
Statistical heterogeneity was assessed using the I2 statistic [15].
There was evidence of statistical heterogeneity of RRs across studies (Q statistic, 50.4; I statistic, 74.2%; P < 0.001).
All statistical procedures were carried out in SPSS Statistic 22.0.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com