Sentence examples for state of surface from inspiring English sources

The stress strain state of surface layers also changes that is, microasperities pass into elastic contact.

The RHEED intensity of the first LaO layer shows an irregular pattern, reflecting the state of surface chemistry, charge, and morphology during the transition from TiO2 to LaO.

State of surface residual stress is a critical problem in the finish machining of Inconel718.

Earth is the only place in the solar system so far discovered where liquid is the default state of surface water.

On the other hand, the yield of nHex-NHOH was little affected by the initial oxidation state of surface Pd before hydrogenation.

The structural state of surface layers in different lubricant regimes is studied by optical and scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analyses.

Chemical state of surfaces was characterized by XPS while the various topographies were examined by SEM and AFM.

Since this method of surface texturing can be considered as one of the most suitable for various industrial applications, the nature of superhydrophobic state of surfaces produced by laser texturing in the abovementioned paper deserves to be analyzed in detail.

Figure 4 Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) based on secondary electron detection during imaging 100 μm wide regions of the as-received and the ground state of surfaces of SAE 1008/1010 steel.

The OIS approach is based on the application of an ac-modulated electric potential to drive the redox state of surface-adsorbed species and on the use of an optical signal guided along a single-mode EA-IOW to follow the time-dependent spectro-electrochemical event.

During NOx reduction with CH4 over Pd/zeolite catalysts, H/D exchange of methane has been observed, indicating that methane is dissociatively adsorbed on Pd0 clusters that are present in the steady-state of surface oxidation and reduction steps.