Sentence examples for starting equilibrium from inspiring English sources

However, on practical application, this method presents a potential pitfall (Hirschmann and Dasgupta 2007) given by the uncertainty in estimating the starting "equilibrium" composition; a deviation from equilibrium composition may lead to shifts in bulk compositions affecting final phase compositions, and ultimately phase assemblage.

The demonstration of this inequality is somewhat subtle, since the starting equilibrium state affects the number of new Ys that can be produced by an invading Y.

When N e was kept constant, the selective pressures and drift were left unchanged, thereby maintaining the same starting equilibrium frequencies throughout the phylogeny.

The amount of surface aminopropyl groups was calculated by the difference in pH values (ionometer I-160) of starting and equilibrium acid solutions with CD-MCM-41ps (or CD-MCM-41sg) silica batch after 24-h contact [47].

For each question, different approaches are used, starting from equilibrium assumptions through more detailed models, accounting for mass transfer resistances, temperature and pressure drop effects, and presenting, in the end, an introductive note to some relevant aspects for the project evaluation stage.

In this paper, it is assumed the system starts from equilibrium so that the following linear mapping can be defined begin{aligned} varvec{lambda }^^{varvec{e}_{c}^ varvec{Phi }_{varvec{e}^ varvec{f}^.

To take account of the possibility of a recent change in population size, our model assumes that the population started at equilibrium with an effective population size of N1.

For exponential stability, it is required that all solutions starting near an equilibrium point not only stay nearby, but tend to the equilibrium point very fast with exponential decay rate.