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Each of these variables was standardised using the formula: standardised value= value−mean)/standard deviation.
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To check whether androgens have an independent effect on breast cancer risk, we calculated standardised values for each of the four hormone metabolites.
The raw (standardised) values were 0.778 (0.924) for EE, 0.748 (0.784) for DP and 0.729 0.7866) for PA. 2. The 12-item version of the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) is a screening instrument that is mainly used in community medicine and occupational settings (Goldberg and Williams, 1988; Goldberg et al, 1997).
On average, standardised uptake value (SUV max values in areas of pathology are only 3 7% higher for PET studies corrected for attenuation using single-phase contrast-enhanced images compared to conventional non-enhanced acquisitions[ 6 8].
Images were co-registered manually to the Swanson rat brain atlas [13] and intensity normalised to whole brain activity (standardised uptake value ratio SUVRwb = individual voxel value divided by the mean value of the whole brain).
Standardised uptake value maximum and mean values were compared for pre-treatment and post-treatment scans and changes expressed as a percentage increase or decrease.
Triplicate samples were run, transcripts, and expression values were standardised to values obtained with control 28S RNA primers as previously described using the ΔCt method [ 22].
The purpose of this study was to determine the negative predictive value (NPV) of a scan reported as having no abnormal uptake and the positive predictive values (PPV) for different maximum standardised uptake value (SUVmax) thresholds.
Pio et al (2006) investigated the predictive value of changes in FLT and FDG standardised uptake value (SUV) parameters before the initiation and after the first cycle of chemotherapy in patients with predominantly newly diagnosed metastatic breast cancer.
The uptakes were quantified by measurements of the highest standardised uptake value - maximum pixel activity in correlation to body weight and the injected dose, grams per millilitre (standardised uptake value (SUVmax)).
As the technology becomes more widespread, better understood and standardised, its value falls.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com