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↑, ↓ and ~ stand for increased, decreased or not modified effect, respectively.
For instance, sitagliptin has been shown to increase myocardial glucose uptake and ejection fraction in cohorts of non-diabetic patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathy and stable coronary artery disease, respectively [ 53, 54].> -wrap-foot> ↑, ↓ and ~ stand for increased, decreased or not modified effect, respectively.
Both stand for increased health service privatisation, extreme spending plans which threaten the NHS and further tax breaks for those at the top".
Similar(57)
The NSF provides grants through ADVANCE (which stands for Increasing the Participation and Advancement of Women in Academic Science and Engineering Careers)—a program that supports the development of systemic approaches to increasing the representation and advancement of women in academic science, technology, engineering, and mathematics.
Increasing k26, k22 stands for increasing the NF- κB dependent I κB production.
Increase of the monomial k20 p stands for increasing the NF- κB dependent A20 production (changing k17, k18 have the opposite effect, increase degradation).
Yet they also stand for the increasing importance of culture in the emerging global economy.
To argue for increased investment and stand against damaging cuts that threaten to wreck lives.
Stand near the front of the bus for increased stability.
The positive number stood for fold increased, while minus decreased.
Δ Diastolic blood pressure stands for "increases in diastolic blood pressure".
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com