Sentence examples for stage chromosomes from inspiring English sources

At meiotic MI stage, chromosomes of diploid plants formed 8 bivalents (2x = 8II, Fig. 2c, d), while the putative tetraploid plants mostly formed 8 quadrivalents (4x = 8IV, Fig. 2a), occasionally 4 quadrivalents and 8 bivalents (4x = 4IV + 8II, Fig. 2b) were observed.

Immature flower buds (1.2mm) were sampled and fixed as described by [ 42] to obtain pachytene stage chromosomes from meiotic pollen mother cells.

We demonstrate changes in the distribution of 5mC in euchromatin of pachytene stage chromosomes, variation in MSAP profiles and alterations in the transcriptome.

However, these chromatin bridges disappeared as mitotic spindles increased to 5 microns in length, and passed this stage, chromosomes were almost always fully separated and clustered at the spindle poles.

In problem-defining stage, chromosome (GA), particle (PSO), or country (ICA) should be in a way to optimize the weights and biases, which mean the number of each chromosome's gens, and should be equal to the number of weights and biases.

Several risk factors predict NBL outcome: age at the time of diagnosis, stage, chromosome alterations and MYCN (V-Myc Avian Myelocytomatosis Viral Oncogene Neuroblastoma-Derived Homolog) amplification, which characterizes the subset of the most aggressive NBLs with an overall survival below 30%.

DNA damage might occur when late-pachytene-stage chromosomes are driven into M phase prematurely.

lin-41 (n2914 ) germ cell nuclei appear normal until late pachytene, but thereafter contain highly condensed or completely decondensed chromosomes that generally do not resemble diplotene or diakinesis-stage chromosomes.

(B ) Frequencies of dyads and single chromatids observed on metaphase II-stage chromosome spreads.

This unrepaired damage could block or slow late-stage chromosome processing pathways (such as chromosome partitioning), causing the persistence of cell populations with higher DNA content during stationary phase.

At the pachytene stage, homologous chromosomes are completely synapsed, including the centromeres and DSB repair is completed, resulting in crossing-over between homologous chromosomes.