Aufbau principle, (from German Aufbauprinzip, "building-up principle"), rationalization of the distribution of electrons among energy levels in the ground (most stable) states of atoms.
The earliest nonvolatile memory for computers consisted of tiny wire-threaded ferrite torroids; their two stable states of remanence were able to represent the "1" and "0" of binary logic.
We characterize the evolutionarily stable states of a population of linguistic agents in a game-theoretic setting.
Switching between two stable states of the microactuator was successfully validated with WYKO NT1100 optical profiling system.
Thus, alternative stable states of colonization exist even in this low-complexity model of host-microbe interactions.
In general, though, the relationship between ESSs and stable states of the replicator dynamics is more complex than this example suggests.
We discuss the central concept of "cancer attractors" – the hidden stable states of gene regulatory networks normally not occupied by cells.
We show that CCR correctly predicts the stable states of several "chameleon" sequences that have previously been challenging for molecular simulations.
The ploy region between the two stable states of a bistable cylindrical shell affects the structural properties and overall compactness significantly.
Large amplitude cross-well vibrations due to the transitions between different stable states of bi-stable plates are also characterized accurately.
We use standard methods fortransitions between stable states of Markov processes [21] but first must calculate the deterministic term, A ( s ), and diffusive term, D ( s ), for a group of cells with recurrent feedback.
