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The interior is dominated by black spruce (Picea mariana) and white spruce (P. glauca), which form the climax forest (a stable forest community that has adapted to its natural environmental succession).
Stable forest or climax vegetation communities are formed by the replacement and development of plant communities.
In a hydrologically and chemically dynamical environment such as the agricultural site, this effect becomes more pronounced than for the more stable forest site.
acutiserrata, T. vernicifluum, and A. ginnala, are typical stable forest communities distributed in mid-mountain zones of Qinling Mountains (Lei et al. 1996).
Red is forest loss during this time period, while green is stable forest (i.e. forest present in both 1990 and 2000).
The adjusted area of the stable forest class was 41%, which is close to the official estimate (40%) of forest cover from the Forestry Department [20].
Similar(31)
The multivariate analysis (PAHC) validated our forest classification with dense, stable forests (pattern III) and regenerating forests (pattern II) representing two relatively clear distinctive groups (Fig. 3).
Economic constraints favor the conversion of Picea forests on steep slopes into stable forests for conservation, which will also produce extra climate services by C sequestration.
Although the adjusted area is close to the original area (about 300 ha difference), the change area would have increased by almost 10,000 ha if one more of the stable non-forest samples had been forest change.
Both paleosols are interpreted to have formed in stable, humid, forest landscapes, during Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS3).
Gray is stable non-forest (i.e. non-forest present in both 1990 and 2000).
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