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SGLDMs were initially computed in a squared kernel of pixel dimension K=5-7-9-11-13 for every pixel to analyze with the following parameters: distance d=1-2, orientation θ=0°-45°-90°-135° and G=32-64-128 (number of gray levels for quantization).
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Again, a squared exponential kernel is used to combine these features (9) where f i denotes the i-th of the eight sequence features.
Then, a support vector machine classifier with chi-square kernel is trained for multiclass recognition tasks.
where W j MLS Open image in new window is the moving least-square kernel.
The implemented Gaussian filter uses a square Kernel matrix of eight rows and eight columns with a standard deviation σ = 2.
The uniform filter acts as a smoothing filter by reassigning the value of each pixel to the average pixel value within the square kernel centered at the pixel position.
In this previous study, we used a bi-square kernel and the distance function, which is characterized by a bandwidth that corresponds to the distance beyond which the weight rapidly approaches zero.
Another novel multivariate version of voxelwise GWAS was proposed by Ge et al. (2012), where they used a multi-locus model based on least squares kernel machines to associate the joint effect of several SNPs with neuroimaging traits.
At training time, PPK, SPE and WD need to compute a square kernel matrix of size, and the associated SVM models need to be trained in the dual form.
The second filtering step is performed on the first filtered image A1 as follows: (8) A 2 = max [ A 1, (5 σ PSF ) ] where max[ image,q] represents a maximum filter process used to obtain local maximum values within a square kernel size q.
This noise subtraction accounted for the baseline spectral intensity of the FT. The final PT-OCT signal was filtered in the axial direction using a trimmed inner mean filter to reduce noise, thresholded using the intensity image to remove noise dominated PT-OCT pixels, and median filtered with a 4 pixel square kernel to reduce speckle noise.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com