She told the judge that if the court decided to remove HBJ's immunity there might be "many, many cases of spurious allegations by reference to Instagram over whether diplomats are exercising their diplomatic functions or not.
Additionally, reads shorter than 25 nucleotides were discarded to reduce the chance of spurious hits against the horse reference genome.
We thus asked if these genes were expressed by cell types not taken into account in our deconvolution (possibly causing spurious association with the oliogdendrocyte reference signal) and tested for association between total expression and marker genes of additional minor cell types (see Methods).
Shahîd, however, contends that genuine information can be extracted from the spurious whole, and that, while the reference to Severus Alexander is hyperbole, the reference to Philip is not.
In CFA, one item in a factor must be held constant (mean of 0 and variance of 1), and because this item's variability is not calculated, it can lead to spurious conclusions of invariance if the reference item is the source of DIF [ 27].
Another trend, Markowitz told ScienceInsider, is that spurious papers generally had more references.
Furthermore, the use of an internal reference allows for detection of spurious differential effects specific to the HpaII enzyme.
The macrosynteny between the two species described in this study may be somewhat spurious due to the fact that a reference genome of H. annosum is not available, and the six newly sequenced genomes representing the two species necessarily had to be referenced to the only annotated and publicly available H. irregulare genome.
Incomplete and improper reference genome assembly can cause spurious, deficient, or erroneous results for virtually any genomics-based study due to reliance on the reference genome for read mapping (Li and Durbin 2009), primer design (Rozen and Skaletsky 2000), gene ontology analysis (Gene Ontology Consortium 2013), etc.
