Indeed, we found that narrow and long spatial biases in the SMD microarray design can cause such an aneuploidy-like signal, which is nonetheless spurious in origin.
As its slightly spurious medicinal origins might suggest, most digestive biscuits are fairly wholesome affairs – though I suspect the big-brand digestives use white flour ('wheat flour' is listed on packets), the only recipe I find that includes any is Sophie Grigson's, and that in a 1 2 ratio with the wholemeal stuff.
Using simulation, Tuiskula-Haavisto et al., [ 26] also concluded that segregation differences are an unlikely source of spurious parent-of-origin effects.
This misconception is the true origin of spurious modes and inaccurate solutions in computational electromagnetics.
The use of finite difference schemes to compute the scattering of acoustic waves by surfaces made up of different materials with sharp surface discontinuities at the joints would, invariably, result in the generations of spurious reflected waves of numerical origin.
Salient loadings were taken as ≥0.4, higher than the recommended minimum 0.3 [ 22], erring on the side of caution in an effort to reduce the risk of spurious loadings that owed their origin to non-normality of item distributions, and also to avoid multiple loadings.
This is higher than the recommended minimum 0.3 [ 41], erring on the side of caution in an effort to reduce the risk of spurious loadings that owed their origin to non-normality of item distributions, and also to avoid double loadings.
Salient loadings were taken as ≥ 0.4, higher than the recommended minimum 0.3 [ 40], erring on the side of caution in an effort to reduce the risk of spurious loadings that owed their origin to non-normality of item distributions and to avoid multiple loadings.
An example is CANOE - the Committee to Assign Naval Origins to Everything (not a real committee!) - which gives an entirely spurious explanation as to the origins of "brass monkey weather".
The existence of population stratification can lead to spurious marker/trait associations given the geographical origin, local adaptation and breeding history of the plant material [ 24].
