Testing was performed only in the summer, when 120-degree temperatures made the spread of pathogens less likely.
With a new wave of funding for smallpox and anthrax research, we must be doubly careful that the spread of pathogens to new labs solves problems rather than creates them.
Consequently, the spread of pathogens in such an environment can have deadly consequences.
Transmission occurs via the indirect spread of pathogens from these identified reservoirs to susceptible hosts.
Velocities must also provide adequate biosolid removal to prevent oxygen depletion and the spread of pathogens.
Airborne spread of pathogens can be rapid, widespread, and difficult to prevent.
Accumulation of ROS is associated with hypersensitive response (HR) that restricts the spread of pathogens (Zurbriggen et al. 2010).
Modern agriculture has led to simpler agricultural landscapes that favour the spread of pathogens and increase pressure from pests and diseases.
LQGraph also identifies sites that efficiently isolate conservation areas, which is useful for halting the spread of pathogens or invasive species.
We present a framework for modeling the spread of pathogens throughout a population and generating policies that minimize the impact of those pathogens on the population.
Animal pollinators decline as a consequence of five major global change pressures: climate change, landscape alteration, agricultural intensification, non-native species, and spread of pathogens.
