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Spontaneously passivated surfaces of naturally grown surface films on all three substrates in HBSS were used for reference.
The coating potential of plant polyphenols was first illustrated with a simple experiment involving unadulterated tea and wine, yielding the surprising finding that thin polyphenol coatings form spontaneously on surfaces exposed to these polyphenol-rich beverages.
I found that the Min proteins can spontaneously formed planar surface waves on a flat membrane in vitro.
It was also observed that for cantilever temperatures close to room temperature, TNT desorbs spontaneously from the surface with decaying exponential kinetics.
The dependence of ΔH0, ΔS0 and ΔG0298 on the roughness factor (fw = 2 60) explains the tendency of H to accumulate spontaneously in the surface layer.
Titanium (Ti) is a biocompatible alloy widely used in dental implants, thanks to the protective Ti oxide film that forms spontaneously on the surface.
Unfortunately, the oxide film that forms spontaneously on the surface is bioinert and sometimes prone to the release of metal ions.
After preparing Au colloid nanoparticles (∼3.5 nm diameter), Au nanoparticles were supported spontaneously on the surface of carbon black in the aqueous solution.
It is initiated and verified that a chemical bond contracts spontaneously at a surface associated with magnitude rise of the bond energy due to the coordination imperfection and that an oxygen atom hybridizes its sp orbitals upon reacting with a solid surface.
The Ti metal surface spontaneously forms a protective TiO2 layer under atmospheric conditions.
For instance, a bottlenose dolphin trained to distinguish between two quantities spontaneously used overall surface area of the elements or brightness for performing the discrimination [10].
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com