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The crystallization on the surface of preformed extended-chain crystals appeared to induce the spontaneous orientation of the chains.
This is the current spontaneous orientation of Soqotran pastoralists as practitioners of the 'patching-up' ethic, which privileges a strategy of diversification over intensification.
In particular, electron transports layers (ETLs) often exhibit spontaneous orientation polarization leading to interfacial charges that modify the electrical potential landscape inside a hetero-layer device.
The spontaneous orientation of cyano-biphenyl mesogen endowed the P3HbpT with a well ordered morphology and facilitated the homogeneous dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in the composites.
Displacement current measurement (DCM) data revealed the presence of negative interface charge originating from the spontaneous orientation polarization of the electron transport layer (ETL), 1,3,5-tris 1-phenyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl) benzene.
The tendency of fibrils to spontaneous orientation was investigated in a detailed study with a focus on the orientation of the peptide alignment (in bulk solution and dried films) by X-ray diffraction and near-edge X-ray absorption fine structure polarized Raman spectroscopy, linear UV dichroism, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
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This means that the spontaneous polarization orientation of most of the grains is upward.
Dark and light domains correspond to grains with a downward and upward spontaneous polarization orientation, respectively.
Spontaneous emission lifetime orientation distributions of a two-level quantum emitter in metallic nanorod structures are theoretically investigated by the rigorous electromagnetic Green function method.
As shown in Fig. S3E, no significant effects of either treatment were found on peak firing rates, spontaneous firing rates, orientation selectivity, or visual responsiveness for this set of neurons.
This relationship is consistent with the spontaneous emergence of orientation response like activity patterns during ongoing cortical activity (Kenet T, Bibitchkov D, Tsodyks M, Grinvald A, Arieli A. 2003. Spontaneously emerging cortical representations of visual attributes. Nature. 425:9542556).
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