Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(3)
The last decade there is an increasing interest in the spinal involvement in AS visible on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) [ 2– 5].
The remaining 3 patients had Stage IV radiographic changes, defined as radiographic evidence of spinal involvement in >2 segments (13 19 vertebrae, 50%<80%% of the spine).
There is recent evidence to support an increased spinal hyperexcitability in patients with chronically painful tendinopathy 65 and there are a number of studies illustrating central or spinal involvement in the aetiology of tendinopathy.
Similar(57)
Note the spinal involvement (arrowhead in b).
Prior to day 7, there is no evidence of spinal involvement except in the distal meninges of the cord, presumably where the BBB is limited.
Spinal involvement is frequent in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and seronegative spondyloarthritides (SpA), and its diagnosis is important.
Spinal involvement was observed in 132 patients, accounting for 20.3% of the PsA cohort.
Spinal involvement was observed in forty-one levels and lumbar spine was the most common involved site, particularly L4-L5 and L5-S1 in our patients, as reported in previous studies [ 2- 7].
Undersulfation of the GAG chondroitin sulfate may also be caused by inactivating mutations of the chondroitin 6-O-sulfotransferase gene, CHST3, resulting in severe chondrodysplasia with progressive spinal involvement (239) and congenital joint dislocations in humans (240).
Skeletal TB usually is a disease of the older child, with the exception of spinal involvement, which can occur even in younger children.
However, in cases of exclusive spinal involvement that do not respond to NSAIDs, the merely option is to adopt anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF) agents [ 4].
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com