Creating a more effective, flexible and cost-efficient military will require substantial spending shifts.
Dell's slump stems from weakening demand for PCs as more technology spending shifts toward smartphones and tablet computers.
Their spending shifts the frame of reference that shapes the demands of those just below them, who travel in overlapping social circles.
His departure comes as Intel is trying to find the best way to compete as the PC market slows down and spending shifts to smartphones and tablets.
As ad spending shifts from desktops to mobile platforms, ad blockers such as Peace terrify both advertisers and proprietors of services that rely on advertising for their revenue.
A report from South Korea suggests that consumption rises, with the average monthly expenditure of single households about 1.7 times higher than that of multi-person households with spending shifts from education and entertainment to health services.
Economists are reasonably good at divining how consumers tend to react to changes in government policy, but in the absence of such policy, and when the economy is in the doldrums, they aren't very good at predicting spending shifts.
His experience as a mortar crewman taught him patience; in Bayji, he would sit by the mortar emplacement on the Joint Security Station's roof, spending shifts that lasted hours waiting for something to happen.
It stands to benefit for many years as hundreds of billions of dollars in information technology spending shifts from traditional purchases of hardware and software to effectively renting them in the data centers.
Britain has, in effect, got a head start over other countries as advertising spending shifts from old to new media.Another catalyst of the growth of online advertising is Britons' enthusiasm for fast, always-on broadband connections to the internet and for online shopping.
The bank announced this week that it would provide $500 million to the new government of the North African country in exchange for a package of reforms, including changes in how the government awards contracts and allows public access to information about public spending, shifts intended to foster a more equitable society.
