Sentence examples for spectra of reference from inspiring English sources

Fig. 4 Raman spectra of reference non-nitride, unannealed, and annealed dilute nitride GaAs/GaAsSbN/GaAs core-multi-shell nanowires.

Figure 6 presents the FTIR-ATR spectra of reference parchment, collagen, gum arabic, iron (II) sulphate, along with spectra of dried samples taken from the LIG and LIGG ink formulations.

Qualitative comparisons and linear combinations of XANES spectra of reference compounds were used to determine dominant components in the sediment samples for elements for which good quality EXAFS spectra could not be obtained.

Figure 9 shows the XANES spectrum of Sn K-edge for a Sn-doped TiO2 thin film with a Sn content of 37.6 at.%; the spectra of reference samples are also shown.

Another natural approach to deal with mass spectra of compounds that cannot be found in a spectral library, is to find patterns in the fragmentation spectra of reference compounds, and to use the detected patterns for the automated interpretation of the unidentified spectrum.

Fig. 9 Observed Sn K-edge XANES spectrum of a Sn-doped TiO2 film with a Sn content of 37.6 at.%; the spectra of reference samples (Sn, SnO, SnO2) are included for comparison Fig. 10 Magnitude of the Fourier-transformed EXAFS (k3χ) spectra of a Sn-doped TiO2 film with a Sn content of 37.6 at.% and the reference samples.

Before we discuss the details of analyzing the XAFS data of dehydrated VxOy/SBA-15, a suitable analysis procedure for the higher V-V contributions in the XAFS spectra of references NH4VO3 and Mg2V2O7 was sought.

(a) SERS spectrum of reference alizarin compared to examples of SERS spectra obtained from Winsor & Newton alizarin-based pigments from the 20th century edition (λexc = 488 nm): (b) ruby madder (alizarin), (c) scarlet lake, (d) permanent crimson, and (e) violet carmine.

Broad spectrum of reference information.

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(a) Raman spectrum of reference alizarin compared to (b) that of Winsor & Newton neutral tint 20th century edition, and (c) Raman spectrum of reference carmine naccarat compared to (d) that of Winsor & Newton neutral tint 19th century edition (λexc = 488 nm).