As a result of the estimation, it was found that around the natural period of the elevated bridge (0.7 s), the acceleration and velocity response spectra exceeded the design response spectrum of the Specifications for Railway Structures.
Design value analysis indicated that the benefits per unit cost of applying the NIR spectra to quantify adulterants in Spirulina powder significantly exceeded that of using full spectra, and that the value of employing the LS-SVM models under NIR spectra exceeded that of using the PLS models.
At JKM, the observed response spectra are almost included within the guideline spectrum (see a and b); at SNK, the estimated response spectra exceed the guideline spectrum in the natural period range from 0.1 to 1 s (see e and f).
At JKM, the observed response spectra are almost included within the guideline spectrum (see a and b); at SNK, the estimated response spectra exceed the guideline spectrum within the natural period range from 0.1 to 1 s (see e and f).
Moreover, the newest generation of mammalian expressed fluorescent proteins, based on bacterial phytochromes, enter the near infrared with emission spectra exceeding wavelengths of 700 nm [ 15].
As the spectra exceeded the detection range of the spectrometer used for this experiment, we normalized them at the intensity maximum in order to highlight changes in the emission line-width and displacement.
Since the residual spectrum consists of the aliased signal components (and noise), one can assume that the aliasing artifacts (or noise) are audible, if the residual spectrum exceeds the auditory spectrum estimate in magnitude at any frequency.
With incorporating an antireflection coating (ARC) layer onto the top surface, the 20-μm-thick c-Si TF doubly textured with INP arrays (1400 nm in periodicity) yielded an absorption spectrum approaches (exceeds) the Lambertian limit in the wavelength range of 400 ≤ λ ≤ 900 nm (λ > 900 nm).
The number of measured spectra should exceed that of individual components.
Although the offered degrees of freedom are less than those of the multi-frequency approach for proportional spectra, they exceed those offered by single-frequency co-prime array with sparse reconstruction.
