Sentence examples for specimens were substantially from inspiring English sources

Based on the test results, the strength, stiffness, ductility factor and energy absorption characteristics of the specimens were substantially reduced in specimens with openings.

The results show that the variability of the fundamental properties (i.e. rheological, thermodynamic, and chemical) among specimens is substantially higher than that of traditional asphalt-tests indexes (i.e. penetration, softening point, and penetration index).

It was noted that the FCP rates of β-annealed Ti64 specimen were substantially lower than those of mill-annealed counterpart at low and intermediate ΔK regimes at both R ratios of 0.1 and 0.7.

One can notice that the character of the XRD spectra for each NCM specimen is substantially modified in the process of thermochemical treatment.

After long ultrasonic treatment during the preparation of the TEM specimens, the flower-like structures were substantially unaffected.

Among malignant breast specimens, levels of Nuc-pYStat5 were substantially lower in GLUT1-positive cases than in GLUT1-negative cases (p <0.001), whereas expression levels of Stat5a, Stat5b and PrlR did not differ between the two groups.

However, the values of χ for these two specimens were found to be substantially higher than for the carbon support suggesting presence of antiferromagnetic or, perhaps, superparamagnetic metal-containing phases.

The experimental results show that the interlaminar fracture toughness and delamination onset fatigue life of the specimens can be substantially improved by addition of the Polyamide nanofiber interlayer.

It was found that the fatigue lives were substantially decreased for the chemically treated specimens.

Moreover, the carbonation rate and capillary water uptake of the treated mortars were substantially decreased compared with the untreated specimen.

Taxes were substantially reduced.