Sentence examples for specimens were measured using from inspiring English sources
Residual strains within the specimens were measured using diffraction techniques before and after thermal exposure.
The color change of the specimens were measured using CIE L∗a∗b∗ color space system.
The biaxial flexural strength and shear bond strength of the specimens were measured using a universal testing machine.
The initial geometric imperfections of the specimens were measured using a specially designed set-up with laser displacement transducers.
The stiffness modulus and indirect tensile strength of the specimens were measured using the indirect tensile tests.
Residual stress depth profiles of the nitrided specimens were measured using the (X-ray) diffraction sin2 ψ method in combination with cumulative sublayer removals and correction for corresponding stress relaxations.
The local behavior around the cracks of the specimens was measured using a non-contact image-based displacement measurement system.
Hydraulic conductivity of the compacted specimens was measured using flexible-wall permeameters.
Fracture toughness of single crystal and bicrystal boundaries in magnesium aluminate spinel (MgAl2O4) specimens was measured using micro scale fracture tests as a means of assessing relative surface energies of the low-index planes and the effect that Eu doping has on grain boundary energy.
Meanwhile, the surface stress of all the specimens was measured using the X-ray sin2ψ method by X-ray diffraction (XRD).
The temperatures in the specimens are measured using three thermocouples at the locations of C, M, T, and B, as shown in Fig. 5.
