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The changes in the electrical resistance of composite specimens induced by external cyclic loading were measured to investigate their piezoresistive sensitivity and stability.
The evaluation of the smartness of the nanoreinforced mortars was achieved by measuring the fractional change in the electrical resistance of specimens, induced by external cyclic compressive loading in the elastic region.
Grown tumours were collected, and fresh fragments were grafted onto the CAM, on day 8. Tumour specimens induced a strong angiogenic response, higher in 1A9-VS4 than in 1A9 grafts (number of vessels on day 12 was 30±5 and 18±4, respectively, n=10).
As shown in Fig. 1c, CM from adipocytes, either differentiated from SVF or directly isolated from mammary specimens, induced growth of MCF-7 cells, by 1.5 fold and twofold, respectively, while CM from undifferentiated SVF cells had no significant effect.
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In the low strain amplitude regime, the void on the edge of the specimen induced two times higher microplasticity compared to void inside the specimen.
Figure 8 shows a model for the bond failure of the metal-resin specimen induced by the stress concentration at the epoxy monolith and resin interfaces.
To quantify the effect of fiber bridging in laminate vis-à-vis plain aluminum alloy specimen, induced cyclic stress intensity parameter values in the laminate are employed for comparison.
Energy transfer from incident electrons can ionize atoms in the specimen, induce X-ray emission, chemical bond rearrangement, and free radicals, or induce secondary electron scattering, all of which change the specimen structure.
If necessary, both specimens were induced.
Compared with normal brain tissues, ACSVL3 expression levels are elevated in clinical GBM specimens and induced in GBM cells following the activation of oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases.
A case was defined as a patient with morphologic evidence of Pneumocystis by toluidine blue staining and/or direct fluorescent antigen detection in a respiratory specimen (sputum, induced sputum or bronchoscopy specimen).
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