Used and loved by millions

Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

specified in

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "specified in" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used to refer to details or information that are outlined or defined in a particular document or context. Example: "The terms of the agreement are specified in the contract that both parties signed."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

That song isn't specified in the playtext.

News & Media

The Guardian

The year is usually specified in the fund's name.

News & Media

The New York Times

The nine weeks specified in the contract elapsed.

News & Media

The New York Times

These are specified in our published entry requirements.

News & Media

The Guardian

The substance involved is not specified in the case papers.

The fine print was specified in standard operating procedures (SOPs).

News & Media

The Economist

These exceptions are generally specified in advance and strictly enforced.

(Dimensions specified in mm).

are specified in later assistants.

random variables specified in (3.10).

Pricing and release details were not specified in the release.

News & Media

TechCrunch
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "specified in" to clearly indicate that details or information are precisely defined within a particular document, section, or standard to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "specified in" when simpler alternatives like "in" or "on" are sufficient. Overusing the phrase can make your writing sound overly formal or bureaucratic.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "specified in" functions as a prepositional phrase, typically modifying a noun or verb. It indicates that certain details or information are explicitly defined or outlined in a particular location, such as a document, table, or section. As Ludwig AI points out, this phrase is grammatically correct and commonly used.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

48%

News & Media

22%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

2%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The prepositional phrase "specified in" is a common and grammatically sound way to indicate that details are explicitly defined within a certain source. As supported by Ludwig, this phrase serves to direct the audience to a precise location for particular information, ensuring clarity. While used across varied registers, it finds frequent application in science, news, and formal documents. For more informal contexts, less formal alternatives like "outlined in" may be suitable, but overall, "specified in" remains a versatile and reliable choice.

FAQs

How do I use "specified in" in a sentence?

Use "specified in" to indicate that particular details or instructions can be found in a particular document or section. For example, "The dimensions are "detailed in" the appendix".

What are some alternatives to "specified in"?

Depending on the context, you could use alternatives such as "outlined in", "detailed in", "defined in", or "indicated in" to convey a similar meaning.

What's the difference between "specified in" and "mentioned in"?

"Specified in" implies that something is described with detail and precision in a certain location, whereas "mentioned in" simply means it was briefly referenced. Details that are "outlined in" a contract are more important than details "mentioned in" passing.

Is it better to say "specified in the document" or "specified within the document"?

"Specified in the document" is generally preferred as it is more concise and direct. "Specified within the document" is also correct but can sound more wordy. The simpler phrasing generally improves readability.

ChatGPT power + Grammarly precisionChatGPT power + Grammarly precision
ChatGPT + Grammarly

Editing plus AI, all in one place.

Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: