specifically including

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "specifically including" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to clarify that certain items or examples are part of a larger group or category. Example: "The conference will cover various topics, specifically including advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But I have very real opinions about it, specifically including where I've been done wrong.

The Guardian - Film

He won't discuss other cities specifically, including Washington DC, where he was chief from 1998 to 2006.

The Guardian

The 1964 Constitution included a bill of rights for Afghans, specifically including women.

The New York Times

California prohibits semi-automatic assault weapons, specifically including the Bushmaster, and magazines that can hold more than 10 rounds of ammunition.

The Guardian - Business

Many countries now actively encourage land use change for the provision of multiple benefits, specifically including non-market benefits.

Ecological Economics

Paul Lynch, the shadow attorney general, said Labor wants to "slavery-proof" the state by specifically including anti-slavery provisions in procurement guidelines.

The Guardian

China demanded self-determination for the U.S.-administered Ryukyu Islands, with an option of return to Japanese administration, while specifically including the "Senkaku Islands".

The New York Times

The purpose of this systematic review is to describe evidence pertaining to ultrasound curricula for paramedics specifically, including content, duration, setting, design, evaluation, and application.

Air Medical Journal

"HSE's reported assurance that asbestos in good condition in buildings poses 'absolutely no risk' is scientifically incorrect," says Howie. "All asbestos in schools, specifically including those in good condition, can constitute a risk".

The Guardian

"Much of what appears to motivate Miller to commit contempt is the misguided reinforcement from others (specifically including her publisher) that placing herself above the law can be condoned".

The Guardian

As a major part of his eight-hundred-billion-dollar stimulus package (which he pursued in addition to, not instead of, health care), he did go for public-works projects, specifically including bridges and a strengthened power grid.

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "specifically including", ensure that the items you are including are indeed specific examples or subsets of the broader category you've introduced. This avoids ambiguity and enhances clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "specifically including" when the inclusion is already implied. For example, instead of saying "The report covers various aspects, specifically including financial data", consider "The report covers various aspects, including financial data".

Linguistic Context

The phrase "specifically including" functions as an adverbial phrase that modifies a verb or clause by adding specific details or examples. As Ludwig AI confirms, it's used to clarify that certain items are part of a larger group.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

32%

News & Media

30%

Academia

14%

Less common in

Formal & Business

10%

Reference

7%

Encyclopedias

7%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "specifically including" is a versatile and grammatically sound construction used to introduce specific examples or details within a broader context. As Ludwig AI notes, it is commonly used and correct in written English. Its primary function is to provide clarification and precision, making it suitable for various registers, particularly formal, neutral, and professional settings. While its frequency of use is high, writers should remain mindful of potential redundancy and ensure its application enhances clarity rather than complicating the sentence structure.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

particularly encompassing

Emphasizes a broader scope with particular elements highlighted.

notably featuring

Highlights prominent examples or characteristics.

especially detailing

Stresses the provision of comprehensive information on specific items.

explicitly enumerating

Implies a clear and direct listing of items.

precisely specifying

Focuses on accuracy and exactness in the inclusion of items.

definitely containing

Indicates a confirmed inclusion of certain elements.

expressly mentioning

Highlights specific items that are brought up directly.

certainly incorporating

Suggests a secure or definite inclusion of specific aspects.

distinctly itemizing

Focuses on clear and separate enumeration of elements.

in particular

Offers a more concise way to highlight specific examples.

FAQs

How can I use "specifically including" in a sentence?

Use "specifically including" to introduce particular examples or details that are part of a larger category or topic. For example, "The new policy addresses several key issues, specifically including data privacy and security protocols".

What are some alternatives to "specifically including"?

You can use alternatives like "particularly encompassing", "notably featuring", or "especially detailing" to introduce specific examples.

Is it redundant to use "specifically including" after already mentioning a general category?

In some cases, yes. If the inclusion is obvious, using just "including" might be more concise. However, "specifically including" can be useful for emphasis or to clarify the focus.

How does "specifically including" differ from "such as"?

"Specifically including" implies that the listed items are definitive and intentional examples, whereas "such as" suggests that the items are merely representative and not exhaustive. The former is more precise.