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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

MitStanfordHarvardAustralian Nationa UniversityNanyangOxford

specifically caused by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "specifically caused by" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to indicate a direct and particular cause of an event or situation. Example: "The damage to the building was specifically caused by the heavy rainfall last week."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

58 human-written examples

The effect of norflurazon treatment, which shows a preferential effect on PSII activity [ 49], further suggests that the phenotype we observe is specific for PSI core and is specifically caused by xanthophyll depletion.

But adaptation goes beyond just development to include measures to address additional risks specifically caused by climate change, such as raising the height of sea defences.

News & Media

The Guardian

According to a 2007 study led by David Himmelstein, more than 60percentt of all bankruptcies are related to illness, with many of these specifically caused by medical bills, even among those who have health insurance.

The complexity of gas system modelling is specifically caused by the non-linear and non-convex nature of compressors [24].

These data suggest that the induction of putative inactive RNases is specifically caused by Zn-or water-deficient stratherathan than by general stress conditions in plants.

Science

Rice

For this IR maize and also maize NK603, although the latter conferring herbicide tolerance only, the infestation rate specifically caused by the European corn borer (Ostrinia nubilalis) was evaluated.

Further, each form of expertise has been independently investigated leaving it unclear whether any benefits are specifically caused by each skill or are a result of skill learning in general.

No relapse specifically caused by TVSE has been reported for colon cancer [9, 12]; however, some reports have pointed out that to prevent peritoneal dissemination or delivery site metastasis, specimens should be put in a bag before extraction [6].

SEM of the fracture surfaces of failed specimens revealed damage mechanisms specifically caused by the introduction of a mode II component that accompanied a significant increase in the damage zone size.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

2 human-written examples

Food poisoning, however, is a type of foodborne illness and specifically is caused by toxins present in foods; typically, those toxins are produced by bacteria and cause symptoms soon after the contaminated food is consumed.

More specifically, instabilities caused by overestimation are common situations where the applied correction is much stronger than the desired.

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "specifically caused by", ensure that the context clearly identifies the cause and its direct impact to avoid ambiguity. For instance, "The software malfunction was specifically caused by a corrupted file" leaves no doubt about the origin of the problem.

Common error

Avoid using "specifically caused by" when the cause is not definitively known or when multiple factors contribute to the outcome. Instead of saying "The decline was specifically caused by the new policy", consider "The decline may have been influenced by the new policy" if the cause is not certain.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "specifically caused by" functions as a causal connector, linking a specific event or condition to its direct and identifiable cause. As Ludwig AI suggests, it emphasizes a clear cause-and-effect relationship.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

88%

News & Media

7%

Encyclopedias

2%

Less common in

Formal & Business

1%

Reference

1%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "specifically caused by" is a grammatically sound and frequently used causal connector. Ludwig AI confirms its correctness and utility in indicating a direct and particular cause. Predominantly found in scientific and news contexts, it serves to establish a clear cause-and-effect relationship. For alternative phrasing, consider options such as "directly attributed to" or "solely due to". When writing, be sure to use "specifically caused by" only when the cause is definitively known to maintain accuracy and credibility.

FAQs

How can I use "specifically caused by" in a sentence?

Use "specifically caused by" to clearly indicate a direct and particular cause of an event or situation. For example, "The engine failure was specifically caused by contaminated fuel."

What are some alternatives to "specifically caused by"?

You can use alternatives like "directly attributed to", "solely due to", or "exclusively caused by" depending on the context.

Which is correct, "specifically caused by" or "generally caused by"?

"Specifically caused by" is used to indicate a particular cause, while "generally caused by" suggests a common or typical cause. The choice depends on whether you are referring to a specific or general cause.

What's the difference between "specifically caused by" and "partially caused by"?

"Specifically caused by" implies a single, direct cause, whereas "partially caused by" indicates that the factor contributed to the outcome but was not the only cause.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: