We observe that Napster's actual, specific knowledge of direct infringement renders Sony's holding of limited assistance to Napster.
Mr. Corcoran said he had no specific knowledge of layoffs and maintained a strong buy on the stock.
Under German terrorism laws existing at the time of the attacks, specific knowledge of terrorist activity must be proved in order to convict a defendant of conspiracy.
That, experts said, suggests that anyone with specific knowledge of the transactions who sold Enron shares could also be held accountable.
Beam advocated the formation of small, secretive cells that would carry out attacks at the direction, but without the specific knowledge, of the movement leadership.
The prosecutors allege in their statement that Mr. Breuer lied when he testified in a 2003 civil case that he had no specific knowledge of those arrangements.
Edward L. Yingling, president of the American Bankers Association, called claims of technical insolvency "speculation by people who have no specific knowledge of bank assets".
Further success came from hiring a consultant, paid for as and when needed, to bring specific knowledge of the sector to the business.
Having specific knowledge of vote counts would be enormously helpful to proxy solicitors, who could focus on wooing undecided shareholders.
"Fosun can see those opportunities, and they can enhance the potential for success because of their specific knowledge of China".
Tolman seemed to be saying that what the learner acquires is a specific knowledge of "what leads to what".
