Protocols for specific differentiation of the recombinant PVYNTN and PVYN O from the non-recombinant PVYN are described.
8, 24, 27, 74, 78, 150 At the morphogenesis level, transition from bud to cap is characterized by growth of the cervical loops and by specific differentiation of the dental epithelium where the enamel knot (EK) appears (Fig. 16c).
As we discuss here, recent comparative chloroplast proteome analyses in maize have shown specific adaptation to C4-cell-specific differentiation of the photosynthetic apparatus, primary and secondary metabolism and metabolite transporters, as well as the chloroplast protein homeostasis machinery.
Rhombomeres appear transiently in the vertebrate hindbrain shortly after neurulation and are thought to represent embryologic compartments in which the expression of different combinations of genes leads to segment-specific differentiation of the developing hindbrain, the cranial ganglia, and the branchial arches.
Even when the rabbit sera were diluted up to 1∶6400, and a chicken serum known to contain high titers of H5 antibodies was used in a high concentration (i.e. diluted 1∶5), a subtype-specific differentiation of the chicken antibodies was not possible (data not shown).
Lineage-specific differentiation of the UT-iPSCs into bladder lineages was assessed using established coculture methods [18].
The sex-specific differentiation of the genital imaginal disc is actively regulated by both DSXF and DSXM in two separate steps [ 68].
They serve as ubiquitous precursors that generate neurons and glia, as guide cells for subsequent neuronal migration, and as key elements in patterning and region-specific differentiation of the CNS [114].
In general, this process entails the initial specification and formation of an organ anlage, its invagination, the initiation and outgrowth of its earliest branches, its spatial organization via reiterative branching events and tissue remodeling, the formation of a continuous lumen, and tissue-specific differentiation of the entire network and its terminal structures.
This study represents the rational design to enhance the specific differentiation of epidermal lineages using 3D bioprinting and may have clinical and translational implications in regenerating sweat glands.
Previous research indicated that miR-451 is involved in the specific differentiation of erythrocytes [55], [56].
