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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
specializations include
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "specializations include" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when listing specific areas of expertise or focus within a broader subject or field. Example: "Our department's specializations include data analysis, machine learning, and software development."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
13 human-written examples
Preferred secondary specializations include mansplaining, daddy issues, and applying the phrase "don't believe in" to things that clearly exist.
News & Media
The few integumentary specializations include keratinized skins of the terrestrial stages of many salamandrids, keratinized claws in stream-dwelling hynobiids, and glands that to some degree stimulate sexual activity by making the female more receptive.
Encyclopedias
Our cloud- baSpecializationsform enables businclude to capture documentSharePoint Development, Customrs and customers.
News & Media
Her specializations include Eurasian Energy Security, International Security Studies, and Southwest Asia and Islamic Civilization.
News & Media
Her specializations include the Former Soviet Union, Sino-Russian relations, and International Security.
News & Media
Specializations include a lack of nucleosomes and constitutively decondensed chromatin [3].
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
47 human-written examples
The university did away entirely with the general M.B.A. in 2004, opting instead for 13 specializations, including market research and real estate.
News & Media
The skulls show a number of dental specializations, including, in the case of Plesiadapis, procumbent rodentlike incisors in the upper and lower jaw and the absence of other antemolar teeth, though the molar teeth show more plausible primate affinities.
Encyclopedias
The $1.9 billion hospital, offering specializations including neurological and cardiovascular treatments, will be built and owned by Mubadala, the investment arm of the Abu Dhabi government, with Cleveland as the operator.
News & Media
Photography plays a role in medical specializations including dermatology and plastic surgery, giving raise to concerns about ethical uses of graphic images of patients' faces and bodies.
Science
"You need people who can interface among all the different specializations, including those relevant to business as well as science," she says.
Science & Research
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using the phrase "specializations include", ensure that the list of specializations you provide is exhaustive or representative of the broader field you are discussing. This helps to give your audience a clear understanding of the scope of the specializations.
Common error
Avoid using ""specializations include"" if you only list one or two specializations when many exist. This can be misleading. Consider using a phrase like "a specialization is" or "among the specializations is" if you are not providing a comprehensive list.
Source & Trust
77%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "specializations include" functions as a listing introduction. It introduces a series of specific areas of expertise or focus within a broader category. Ludwig AI confirms this through multiple examples showcasing different fields and contexts.
Frequent in
Science
27%
News & Media
24%
Wiki
18%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
15%
Formal & Business
9%
Reference
7%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "specializations include" is a grammatically correct and commonly used expression for listing areas of expertise. Ludwig AI confirms its validity and versatility. It is frequently found in scientific, news, and encyclopedic contexts. When using this phrase, ensure that the list is either exhaustive or representative to avoid misleading the audience. Alternatives such as "areas of expertise are" or "fields of specialization consist of" can be used for variety. Overall, "specializations include" is a reliable and effective way to introduce a list of specializations.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
areas of specialization encompass
Replaces "include" with "encompass", emphasizing a broader scope of coverage.
domains of specialization are
Replaces "specializations" with "domains of specialization", emphasizing the scope.
fields of expertise cover
Substitutes "specializations" with "fields of expertise" and "include" with "cover", shifting the focus to expertise.
major specializations comprise
Highlights major specializations by using comprise, indicating the constitution of something.
expertise consists of
Highlights the components of expertise, focusing on what constitutes the specialization.
primary areas of concentration are
Replaces "specializations" with "areas of concentration", emphasizing the areas of focus.
key areas of focus involve
Focuses on the areas of focus, using "involve" to indicate what the specializations entail.
the range of specializations embraces
Focuses on the full range by using embraces, including the whole scope.
core competencies are composed of
Highlights core competencies as the building blocks of specializations.
specialist subjects cover
Substitutes "specializations" with "specialist subjects", emphasizing the field of expertise.
FAQs
How can I use "specializations include" in a sentence?
You can use "specializations include" to list specific areas of expertise or focus within a broader subject. For instance, "Our department's "specializations include" data analysis, machine learning, and software development."
What are some alternatives to "specializations include"?
Alternatives include "areas of expertise are", "fields of specialization consist of", or "expertise consists of", depending on the context.
Is it correct to use "specializations include" in formal writing?
Yes, "specializations include" is perfectly acceptable in formal writing, as it is a clear and concise way to list areas of expertise. However, ensure the context is appropriate and the list is comprehensive where necessary.
What's the difference between "specializations include" and "specializations such as"?
""Specializations include"" suggests a more exhaustive listing, while ""specializations such as"" implies that you are only providing a few examples. The choice depends on whether you want to give a complete overview or just highlight some key specializations.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
77%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested