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"We see people taking action against the toxic paralysis from leaders higher up," Mr. Redford, 71, said at the March 27 screening by the Progressive Forum, a speakers' group.
You can have a "Whole House" group, and a "Kitchen Speakers" group, and a "Downstairs" group.
Performance on clicker questions does not appear to be impacted directly by any features of student groups (such as number of speakers, group ID, or presence of an LA) or by whether the group was in agreement before beginning the discussion.
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leave one speaker group out.
Moreover, by using back-end classifiers, this speaker group specific variability can be compensated sufficiently and make system less speaker dependent.
In the test cases, we applied Leave One Speaker Out (LOSO) and Leave One Speaker Group Out (LOSGO) strategies to evaluate speaker independency in EMO-DB and VAM, respectively.
To obtain the input features of a sentence, the speech signal is pitch-asynchronously processed and analyzed in the frames of constant duration corresponding to the mean fundamental frequency of a speaker group (different for male/female speakers).
Inclusion of more speakers would be needed in future studies in order to see whether this is merely a sampling error or whether there is indeed much heterogeneity within this speaker group.
The interaction between speaker group and assessment stage was marginally significant for mathematics (F 4,44) = 2.647, p = 0.046).
There was a significant association between speaker group (BIL and LE-MONO) and recovery outcome (persistent/recovered): χ = 4.381, df = 1, p = 0.036.
However, we felt that the validity of LexTALE should be assessed for more than only one specific speaker group and, thereby, rule out that it "works" for one particular L1 only.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com