The language group is a small one, with total speakers estimated at some 5,000.
Both speakers estimate that causal mutations have been identified for 15 to 25% of the cases in each database and highlighted cases in which previously unknown disease mutations were identified by rigorous statistical analysis.
As Equation 24 indicates, we need a current acoustic vector from a source speaker and previous vectors from both a source speaker and a target speaker to estimate the target speaker's current acoustic vector.
During speaker adaptation, a speaker-dependent eigenphone matrix representing the main phone variation patterns for a specific speaker is estimated.
In a letter sent Tuesday to Representative John A. Boehner, the House speaker, Mr. Lew estimated that on Oct. 17 the government would have $30 billion on hand, indicating that its daily expenditures can be as high as $60 billion.
An article on Tuesday about a proposal by Albany Democrats to extend and revise the law governing New York City's rent regulations misstated the number of rent-stabilized apartments that the Assembly speaker, Sheldon Silver, estimated landlords have converted to market rate over the last decade.
Correction: April 19 , 2002 Friday An article on Tuesday about a proposal by Albany Democrats to extend and revise the law governing New York City's rent regulations misstated the number of rent-stabilized apartments that the Assembly speaker, Sheldon Silver, estimated landlords have converted to market rate over the last decade.
The best warp factor for speaker is estimated by maximizing the likelihood of the warped features with respect to the HMM model and transcriptions : (9).
Given the speaker's estimated meta-states and the corresponding probabilities found in the training step, the observation (emission) p.d.f.s are computed in the log-spectral domain, using the log-max formulation in (4).
In the traditional approach to this problem, firstly the location of each speaker is estimated using a sound source localization method such as the MUSIC or time-delay of arrival (TDOA) methods, and then the estimated locations (contacts) are used as inputs to the tracking process using a Kalman filter or extended Kalman filter.
