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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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speak closely

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "speak closely" is not commonly used in written English and may be unclear in meaning.
It could be interpreted as asking someone to speak in a manner that is intimate or private, but it lacks clarity and specificity. Example: "When we meet, I hope we can speak closely about our plans for the future."

Encyclopedias

News & Media

Wiki

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

4 human-written examples

They speak closely related languages or dialects of Guahiboan and are otherwise culturally indistinguishable.

Like Czechs and Slovaks, Americans and Texans speak closely related languages, share a common, if not equally intense, interest in football games (though the Dallas Cowboys could no longer style themselves "America's Team"), and enjoy each other's cuisines.

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Like Czechs and Slovaks," he wrote, "Americans and Texans speak closely related languages, share a common, if not equally intense, interest in football games … and enjoy each other's cuisines".

News & Media

The New Yorker

The name Luba applies to a variety of peoples who, though of different origins, speak closely related languages, exhibit many common cultural traits, and share a common political history with past members of the Luba empire, which flourished from approximately the late 15th through the late 19th century.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

56 human-written examples

Both nations spoke closely related languages and must have sprung from a common ancestor nation (perhaps 3000 bce or earlier).

Southern Province is home to the Ila-Tonga peoples, of which 12 separate groups speaking closely related dialects may be identified.

1.30PM The road to Maseru Dr Richard Feachem, tall, quietly spoken, closely cropped beard, is looking over the dusty roads of Maseru.

News & Media

The Guardian

Finnic peoples, descendants of a collection of tribal peoples speaking closely related languages of the Finno-Ugric family who migrated to the area of the eastern Baltic, Finland, and Karelia before ad 400 probably between 100 bc and ad 100, though some authorities place the migration many centuries earlier.

"His inability to speak was closely connected with an inability to think, namely, to think from the standpoint of somebody else," she wrote.

News & Media

The New York Times

"The longer one listened to him, the more obvious it became that his inability to speak was closely connected with an inability to think, namely, to think from the standpoint of someone else".

News & Media

The New York Times

The longer one listened to him, the more obvious it became that his inability to speak was closely connected with an inability to think; that is, to think from the standpoint of somebody else.

News & Media

The New Yorker
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When intending to convey intimacy or secrecy in communication, consider more specific alternatives like "speak privately" or "confide" to enhance clarity.

Common error

The phrase "speak closely" can be vague. Ensure the context clarifies whether you mean physical proximity, emotional intimacy, or confidentiality to prevent misinterpretation.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

82%

Authority and reliability

3.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "speak closely" functions as an adverbial phrase, modifying the verb 'speak' to describe how the action is performed. This can imply intimacy, secrecy, or physical proximity, as suggested by Ludwig.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Encyclopedias

25%

News & Media

25%

Wiki

25%

Less common in

Science

25%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "speak closely" is a somewhat ambiguous expression that can refer to physical proximity, intimacy in communication, or a close relationship between languages. Ludwig AI indicates that while grammatically acceptable, the phrase isn't very common and may benefit from being replaced with more specific alternatives like "speak privately" or "converse intimately" to enhance clarity. While its usage spans across various contexts, including encyclopedias, news media, wiki articles and scientific writing, it's important to consider the intended meaning to avoid ambiguity and potential misinterpretation. Its relative infrequency suggests careful consideration should be given to alternative phrasings.

FAQs

What does it mean to "speak closely"?

The phrase "speak closely" can have a few meanings. It might mean to speak intimately or in confidence. It could also refer to speaking near someone's ear, or to two languages or dialects being very similar. It's best to ensure the context makes your meaning clear.

What can I say instead of "speak closely"?

Depending on your intended meaning, you can use alternatives like "speak privately", "confide", or "whisper" to convey intimacy or secrecy. If referring to language, you could say "closely related language".

Is it better to say "speak closely" or "talk closely"?

"Speak closely" and "talk closely" are not commonly used in everyday language. Better alternatives would be "speak privately" or "converse intimately" if referring to a conversation.

How can I use "speak closely" in a sentence?

While not very common, you might say something like, "They had to speak closely to avoid being overheard" or "The linguists noted that the dialects spoke closely resembled each other."

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: