It can be noted, from simple arguments, that hh- or lh-mass character of the valence-band ground-state can be interchanged by weakening the spatial confinement strength in the direction [ 0 1 ¯ 1 ].
This method brings together knowledge of the intrinsic biophysical properties of a measurement site, and the surrounding landscape to produce a number of geostatistical attributes that describe the overall variability, spatial extent, strength of the spatial correlation, and spatial structure of surface albedo patterns at separate seasonal periods throughout the year.
In the same spirit of the purely spatial models, "strength" of information is borrowed across time points, as well.
The spatial averaged shear strength is associated with a prescribed finite size spatial domain.
However, the spatial pattern and strength of terrestrial C sinks and sources remain uncertain.
A random finite element analysis (RFEA) is employed to study the effect of shear strength spatial variability on the stability of undrained engineered slopes.
A parkour-style training environment can be created that provides tasks to develop specific athletic abilities required in team sports, such as coordination, balance, agility, changing direction, controlled landing with 'soft feet', spatial awareness and strength of the entire body.
Under low spatial correlation, material strength variability can significantly increase the effect of crack arrest, causing ultimate failure to be a more predictable and less brittle failure mode than fracture initiation.
In design of a compact NMR magnet which consists of the stacked HTS bulk annuli, the issues of strength, spatial homogeneity and temporal stability by trapped magnetic fields are very important.
The recommended probabilistic model for these basic properties is presented and possible refinements are given related to updating of the probabilistic model given new information, modeling of the spatial variation of strength properties and the duration of load effects.
