Details of the spatial-temporal Bayesian geostatistical models are presented in Additional File 2. To ensure that the validation data were spatially representative of the whole country, a spatial declustering algorithm [ 2] was implemented.
Spatial bias is an important problem, where the data used for model fitting are not spatially representative.
In our case, data features were the regional cerebral metabolic glucose rate values, obtained from brain resting state [18 F]FDG-PET in lymphoma patients and MVPA extracted spatial patterns, representative of the two different groups brain states (treated and untreated patients).
With the exploration of parameter space, we further illustrated spatially localized patterns in two dimensional space in Figure 6B-D where representative spatial distributions of species u are shown (see Additional file 1: Figure S5 7 for species v).
First, based on the analysis of representative spatial information characterization methods of existing local shape descriptors, six typical characterization methods with different spatial dimensions and partition principles of spatial information are presented.
Subsequently, we demonstrate a hydrologic surface response model that routes the geomorphologic unit hydrograph (GIUH) through a spatial domain of representative elementary hillslopes reflecting the structural hydrologic connectivity.
The same objective (in the facility establishment problem) is faced when demand points and facilities are considered as spatial points and representative points, respectively.
Therefore, this study focuses on the analysis of magnetosonic wave dispersion at two representative spatial locations, say L = 3 in the plasmasphere and L = 6 in the plasma trough.
Incorporating theories of spatial memory and representative icons in designs for visualized retrieval systems helps children to recognize different categories of knowledge content and improves their efficiency in information retrieval.
Based on a vertical slice and multiple-pass moving-window averaging approach, slope data are generalised to the river reach scale (1 2 km) as a representative spatial scale for fluvial processes operating over Holocene timescales.
The seasonal trends across the spatial network were representative of the seasonal patterns obtained at a long term monitoring station, with both methods indicating that fall and spring concentrations were preferred proxies of annual means.
