The agreement could spark challenges to suburban county governments across the country that have resisted pressure to undo decades of residential segregation.
Yet the Gainsborough retrospective at London's Tate Britain gallery (until January 19th) restores his stature as a bright young spark, challenging the standards of his time and pointing the way towards the future.In Georgian England, the dominant painter and arbiter of taste was Joshua Reynolds, president of the newly established Royal Academy.
With Arnold's Spark Challenges, those points will be converted into a new type of currency called "spark points".
"As a conceptual artist I'm constantly looking for creative ways to spark challenging conversations," explains artist and 2016 TED Fellow Sanford Biggers in a talk at TED2016.
To show off their city-savvy 2014 Spark, Chevrolet on Wednesday held the Park-a-Spark Challenge, aiming to crown New York's best parallel parker.
Keeping Manning in solitary confinement sparked challenges from many groups including Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, the Center for Constitutional Rights, the ACLU and the New York Times.
But can Southampton maintain their early-season spark and challenge for the title?
England travel to Cape Town on Thursday intent upon sparking their challenge and imposing their qualities in Group C. "The team want to take the tournament by the scruff of the neck," added Rooney.
While the law will almost certainly spark legal challenges, advocates say that's kind of the point.
To promote a lifelong love of science and experimentation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation runs an annual Science Play and Research Kit (or SPARK) contest, challenging people to reimagine a kid's chemistry set for the 21st century.
