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The blog posts make no reference to eavesdropping, but describe information from "a confidential source," wording Mr. Silverstein said was his attempt to disguise the material's origin.
◦ Level 2 – Minor Difficulty Minorr departure in language would be necessary to maintain conceptual equivalence with the source wording.
This recommendation is suggested when the source wording is the best way to express the concept in the source language but does not translate well.
Ratings of 3 or 4 are likely to be associated with recommendations for revisions to the source wording to address the threat to conceptual equivalence, while a rating of 2 may result in suggested alternative wording for future translations that is considered conceptually equivalent but no proposed changes to the source text.
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The analysis is done by speech-recognition software, which can count and source words uttered, count conversational turns (one party says something and the other responds) and weed out background noise and TV.
Source: Word Bank Development Indicators, 2013.
This technique essentially requires that the source word be translated uniformly throughout its multiple occurrences in a work (and that the single target word chosen not be used to translate any other source words).
We present two different methods (source word dependent and independent clustering) that extract word pronunciations from word-to-phoneme alignments and compare them.
The first step selects a small set of word pairs to be used as pivots by querying a translation oracle, such as Google Translate, with a source word to finds its corresponding translation in the target vocabulary.
It uses this to build a "language model", which is employed to help make sure that sentences are put together with words in an order that is statistically likely to be correct, and also to help decide between different choices of words – especially when a source word can have more than one meaning.
Some sources identify the Spanish source word for cochineal as cochinilla "wood louse" (a diminutive form related to Spanish, cerdo and chancho, ultimately from French cochon, meaning "pig")." Cochineal dye was used by the Aztec and Maya peoples of Central and North America.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com