Three different types of bias are distinguished, depending on whether the source of interpretation problems derives from the construct, method of the study, or specific items (called construct, method, and item bias or differential item functioning, respectively).
Pozanti's work is constantly reinventing itself to push the boundaries of what we consider to be technology-driven art; her encoded compositions open the doors of our perception to a new realm where even the most simple of objects can be transformed into an endless source of interpretation for the audience.
The presence of free pertechnetate was another source of interpretation error when using SPECT/CT.
Decentralizing intelligence means creating more robust and reliable sources of interpretation, but also allows easy maintenance and updating of the system.
In this atmosphere, theoretical orthodoxy often became as important as art-historical orthodoxy; certain theorists e.g., Barthes and Derrida for Krauss became canonical sources of interpretation along with certain artists.
It is possible, however, to set out the ingredients of an approach that high courts might follow, at least if we make certain assumptions about the legitimate sources of interpretation.
This work has long been the source of the interpretation that al-Ghazālī himself was a committed occasionalist, but recent interpretations have challenged this view, arguing that al-Ghazālī's goal simply is to defend the possibility of miracles against the claims of the falâsifa, and that he leaves open the possibility of some kind of genuine causality in creatures (Griffel 2007).
To describe rank reversal as a source of inconsistent interpretation intrinsic to indirect comparison (Bucher HC, Guyatt GH, Griffith LE, Walter SD.
One faction felt that the only sound source of legal interpretation was the direct teachings of the 12 infallible imams, in the form of their written and oral testaments (Arabic akhbār, hence the name of the sect: the Akhbāriyyah).
Kubrick's 1962 film, with its maddeningly indelible image of Lolita (played by the actress Sue Lyon), is arguably the primary source of this interpretation.
This demonstrates that an additional layer of complexity and a source of differing interpretation originate from different statistical analysis methods.
