For a-Syn transport from blood to ISF via the BBB, it is currently unknown whether brain endothelial cells possess the receptor-mediated or clathrin-mediated endocytosis, which could take up a-Syn molecules from the systemic circulation and serve as the source of a-Syn in brain parenchyma.
Nonetheless, hyperglycemia is a source of secondary brain damage and a marker of poor prognosis in all types of brain injury and one can expect that IIT could have a potential effect on neurological recovery.
Particularly, socialist states such as Algeria and Egypt (under Nasser) saw large-scale emigration as a source of brain drain and a threat to sovereignty, and therefore tried to curb emigration (Collyer, 2003; Fargues, 2004, p. 1360; Natter, 2014; Sell, 1988).
In order to exclude alloreactivities, we used another source of brain antigens, the Medley brain protein extract.
A rarer source of human brain tissue to be used as control tissue is the peritumoral tissue resected during tumor resection surgery [ 16].
Human neural stem cells (hNSC) represent an essential source of renewable brain cells for both experimental studies and cell replacement therapies.
In this perspective, an alternative source of human brain cells, bearing all the features of wild type hNSCs and possessing unlimited expandability, would be of immense value for modelling studies in neuroscience, drug discovery and cell therapy.
The fact that our group of non-native Chinese speakers showed gray and white matter differences relative to other European multilinguals in exactly the same regions as native Chinese speakers implicates language acquisition as an important source of structural brain differences in tonal language speakers too.
Structural MRI scans are required to delineate the source of the brain activity measured in MEG, taking only a few minutes with a 3 T scanner.
Because glucose is the primary energy source of the brain, low levels can cause fatigue, weakness, and a generally pissy mood.
