For more than a decade, Dr. Vixie and others have encouraged companies to use what is called Source Address Validation, a technology that filters forged traffic from legitimate traffic.
If it is a probing attack, then it is the source address that must remain unchanged.
An attacker might spoof a single source address or multiple source addresses.
For example, (LCoA) data means that the source address of the data is LCoA.
Assuming that the source address is set in the context variable, filtering is straightforward.
The MN then uses the THAddr as its source address when initiating new connections.
The gateways distinguish RREQs by RREQ source address and RREQ ID.
Once an intermediate node receives a packet with sensory data, it must check the source address.
The mMAG looks up the corresponding HNP-BCE using the source address (src_addr).
The LCoA is used as the source address of the CBU-R.
(1) Source address: the MAC address of the source station (in both direct and cooperative mode).
