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In treating tree-trunk wounds in which large areas of bark are torn away, the bark around the wound is trimmed back to sound tissue and, at the top and bottom of the injury, trimmed to form a pointed ellipse of the wound area.
The purpose of this review is not to focus solely on material processing but to assess the ability of these techniques to produce mechanically sound tissue surrogates, highlight the unique structural characteristics produced in these materials, and discuss how this translates to distinct macroscopic biomechanical behaviors.
Red light normally scatters in sound tissue in a predominantly forward direction with minimal light being backscattered.
The depth of dentine demineralization was assessed and recorded according to depth of the color change compared to the surrounding sound tissue.
Normalization of the FI and FLT measurements of the interfacial dentin to similar measurements obtained from areas of sound tissue away from the interface made the results more comparable, where the sound dentin could be considered as an internal control for the same sample, and samples of the same group.
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Similarly, the nasal floor was reconstructed in a double-layered fashion and the intranasal and intraoral raw surfaces were covered by sound tissues.
Caries lesions in dental hard tissues autofluoresce when exposed to light of certain wavelengths, whereas sound tissues do not, and this can be used as an in vitro histological marker for dental caries.
Subtle amplification turns even the crinkling sound of tissue paper into part of the aural environment.
The most efficient transformation of thermal energy into acoustic energy occurs under the condition: {t_{rm{P}}} < {tau_{rm{A}}} (2 where τA = 2r0/cs is the transit time of the acoustic wave traveling through distance of 2r0, and cs is the speed of sound in tissue.
By removing superficial glass content by etching, glass-ceramics can be cemented adhesively and as a result allow nonretentive preparation forms, maintaining sound tooth tissue.
It has also been demonstrated that fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM) has the ability to distinguish the carious region from sound dental tissue [ 22– 22].
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