We have inferred the phylogenies of the partial coat protein gene sequences of about 50 potyviruses, and studied in detail the phylogenies of some using various methods and evolutionary models.
Some restorers adopt various methods of inpainting in which the surrounding original paint is not imitated completely.
Thresholds, contours, custom algorithms, and graphical editing are some of the various methods that can be used to process data.
The study of this class of problems was considered by some authors via various methods, we refer the reader to [4, 7, 10, 14, 15, 23, 26].
Although these issues have been solved in some extent via various methods, such as surfactant adsorption, polymer wrapping, surface modification, it still remains a great challenge for achieving high performance polymer nanocomposites as theoretically expected.
To win Wall Street's new arms race for speed, high-frequency traders employ various methods: some firms use co-location, placing their computers as close an exchange's servers as possible.
The loricariid catfishes employ various methods; some lay adhesive eggs in cavities, others carry them under the lower lip, and a few deposit them on rocks, where they are cleaned, fanned, and guarded by the male.
Not all high-speed cameras record in this way, but some do, and the various methods of separating the frames and recording them represent key elements in the technology.
Laajala et al [ 28] gave some metrics for evaluating various methods of peak detection.
A plethora of alignment tools have been created employing various methods (some of which are described here).
