Except for some particular refractive indices, where resonances are observed, the optical torque first grows as N im increases from low values, thus reinforcing the fact that absorption is directly related to the SAM transfer.
These particular indices were selected not only because they are related to land surface features and vegetation biomass, but also because they have some advantages for practical applications since they are readily provided from the USGS on demand [46].
Our results emphasize the importance of careful evaluation of the appropriateness of particular indices for quantifying the effects of human-induced habitat change.
Processing of Swarm Level-1b products in order to derive Level-2 products requires auxiliary data and models, in particular indices describing the state of the Earth's environment.
The Spearman rank correlation coefficients between the p-values of GO terms calculated for the most central nodes according to particular indices in particular networks and the node centrality values of the nodes.
These can be either traditional mutual funds or exchange-traded funds, but they share the goal of returning the exact opposite — or in some cases, twice the opposite — of a particular index.
In addition to sector-specific and country-specific varieties, there are E.T.F.'s that allow investors to emphasize growth or value stocks within a particular index.
For example, passive funds, or trackers, come with low annual management charges of 0.2%-0.450.2%-0.45%ir performance typically mimics a particular index, such as the FTSE 100.
But because it doesn't promise to slavishly follow a particular index, it doesn't have to own precisely the same securities (or the same number of securities) in those indexes at the same times.
Their basic creed is that, in broad terms, the best returns are to be had by trying to replicate a particular index; but that sophisticated computer models can also exploit short-term anomalies to generate returns greater than that index.
