Or I suffered from some kind of defect, an intimacy disorder, or psychological baggage that kept me from being able to enjoy my children as much as other people did.
The term was popularized by the government, which also funds enormous matchmaking events for singles, further cementing the belief that anyone who can't find a spouse by their late 20s must have some kind of defect.
The term was popularised by the government, which also funds enormous matchmaking events for singles, further cementing the belief that anyone who can't find a spouse by their late 20s must have some kind of defect.
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) spectra showed different types of chemical bonds such as Si-O-Si, Si-CH2, and SiH x, as well as some kind of defects.
Grain boundaries, probably with an excess of some kind of defects or trapping sites generated during the polycrystallization (which could be related to O-vacancies [25]), could enhance the gate current through them, probably because of trap-assisted-tunneling (TAT) through the defects detected with KPFM [23].
Some kinds of defects cannot be detected by non-destructive or appearance-based methods.
The simulation results show that some kinds of defects remain in the subsurface of the machining-induced surface.
For the case of the (SiO x /SiO y ) junctions, as-grown, only the second mechanism of light emission was considered, which is related to some kinds of defects produced during the growth process.
For the case of the as-grown (SiO x /SiO y ) junctions, only the emission mechanism related to some kinds of defects was considered, but silicon nanocrystal embedded in a SiO x matrix is present.
Then, the second mechanism of light emission that was considered in the SiO x films is related to some kinds of defects produced during the growth process, as shown in the FTIR spectra, such as, weak oxygen bonds (WOB), neutral oxygen vacancy (NOV), non-bridging oxygen hole center (NBOHC), positively charged oxygen vacancy (E' center), interstitial oxygen molecules, and peroxide radicals [19 24].
Paul et al. prepared the Zr doped ZnO films using a sol-gel technique with post-annealing successfully and found the films of extremely great properties, such as in the structural, optical, and electrical aspects, otherwise, at higher Zr concentrations, increasing dopant atom forms some kinds of defects [24].
