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Directional solidification system (DSS) is the most commonly used casting station in the solar industry.
A geometry modification has been made on silicon directional solidification system in order to save energy.
A water-cooled unidirectional solidification system was used to obtain alloy samples having different microstructural characteristics.
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In the present work, three different directional solidification systems were designed in such a way that thermal data could be monitored no matter what configuration was tested with respect to the gravity vector: vertical upward and downward or horizontal.
An inverse algorithm is developed for the design of the solidification processing systems.
The L-curve based regularization method is found to be reasonably accurate for the purpose of designing solidification processing systems.
It may not be feasible to measure growth velocities in free solidification of the system due to copious nucleation.
During the thermal evolution and solidification of the system, mass is transferred from the liquid SPH particles to the ice (solid) SPH particles.
Directional solidification and casting systems used in silicon production are reviewed first.
A phase-field model for non-isothermal solidification in multicomponent systems [SIAM J. Appl. Math. 64 (3) (2004) 775 799] consistent with the formalism of classic irreversible thermodynamics is used for numerical simulations of crystal growth in a pure material.
Recently, Kisiel et al. attained a high degree of solidification of the reference system by dispersing the Ag/AgCl/Cl− ions system into strong hardening polymers such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or poly n-butyl acrylate) [ 10, 16– 18].
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