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The biofilm is composed of cells and extracellular polymeric substance that facilitates the attachment of the biofilm on the solid substratum.
In SSF, moisture content is an important factor that determines the overall success of a process by altering the physical properties of the solid substratum.
There are countless small floating sand particles in the Yellow Sea that could serve as a solid substratum.
In fact, in many cases agar is the experimental solid substratum on which bacteria can move or even grow.
It has been reported that the early germination of spores of Enteromorpha sp. requires attachment to a solid substratum, such as small sand particles and the thalli [1], and can then grow without the need for attachment to the substratum [15].
Upon development on a solid substratum fruiting body formation occurred.
Similar(52)
Gliding bacterium, plural Gliding Bacteria, any member of a heterogeneous group of microorganisms that exhibit creeping or gliding forms of movement on solid substrata.
Most polyps require solid substrata for attachment, although a few burrow into soft sediments, extending only their tentacular crowns above the surface.
The cell expansion currently requires repeated cell detachment from solid substrata by enzymatic, chemical or mechanical means.
These studies often employed solid substrata, rarely included submerged liquid fungal cultivation [Bäck et al. 2010], and collected data in discrete time points.
The mycelia of P. stipticus grown submerged in liquid were non-luminescent, but became luminescent while growing on solid substrata.
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