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Plant-microbe harmony at the soil interface, driven by rhizodeposition coupled with efficient engineering, ultimately directs towards its real applications.
13C NMR spectroscopy revealed a large increase in aromatic carbon in the deepest forest floor layer (humified H horizon) at the organic-mineral soil interface.
The tests for soil to soil interface indicate internal friction angles of 13.9° and 14.3°, while the soil to in situ concrete interface indicates friction angles of 24.9° and 27.9°.
3. The litter:organic matter:mineral soil interface is the seat of nutrient cycling and microbial activity.
We rinsed the roots of harvested plants to remove soil, divided each plant at the soil interface into aboveground and belowground biomass and dried the samples at 60 °C.
All measurements must be made at the water / soil interface on the bottom, and a contingency plan must be developed to counter poor water quality by applications of lime or fertiliser, or flushing of the pond with fresh water.
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How they affect litter decomposition and associated carbon flows at the plant-soil interface, is not well understood.
The combined quantitative and spectroscopic results showed that Cu II) and ENR directly interacted at the water-soil interface to form ternary surface complexes.
Based on mechanical analysis of fiber-soil interface under pullout condition, a tri-linear model is proposed to describe the shear stress-displacement relationship.
Besides, friction at the root-soil interface in either along or against the pull-out direction is greater than bilateral direction of the tree stem.
The co-adsorption of copper and the fluoroquinolone antibiotic enrofloxacin (ENR) at the water-soil interface was studied by means of batch adsorption experiments, and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectroscopy.
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