Several differences and similarities detected between the two elite soybean-inoculant strains and between the two species of Bradyrhizobium provide new insights into adaptation to tropical soils, efficiency of N2 fixation, nodulation and competitiveness.
In conclusion the addition of structural forming materials to the organic fertilizers was critical for the soil bioremediation efficiency.
These biochar can be used as an effective medium for increasing soil carbon, irrigation efficiency and efficient disposal of agricultural waste-biomass.
In conclusion, hydromorphic conditions in these soils influence the efficiency of organic substrate hydrolysis while soil salinity and sodicity increase both biochemical activity and functional diversity of microbial communities.
It was found that, for the same type of soils, higher extraction efficiency was achieved in multi-metal contaminated soils than in single-metal contaminated soils.
Cooperative community-based grazing might alleviate these challenges, thus optimizing water and soil resource use efficiency.
All primers amplified nirK from fungi and soil, but their efficiency and specificity were different.
The BS is composed of straw, peat and soil and its efficiency is based on the ability to retain and degrade pesticides by indigenous soil microorganisms.
The output indices provide information about potential ecosystem services provision, land-use suitability, soil resource use efficiency, and environmental performance.
A plot level study by Herweg and Ludi ([1999]) on the effectiveness of the major SWC interventions is used to assign soil erosion reduction efficiency for each.
