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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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so by

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"so by" is a correct and usable part of a sentence in written English.
You can use it to explain the result of something, or to link a logical conclusion to a previous point. For example: "I don't have enough money in my bank account, so by I'm not able to buy the car."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

(So, by the way, were the Confederates).

News & Media

The New Yorker

And it's doing so by design.

News & Media

The New York Times

It has done so by different means.

News & Media

The Economist

They have to do so by law.

News & Media

Independent

America will do so by 2014.

News & Media

The Economist

And so, by God, have I..

News & Media

The New Yorker

So by itself, OK is value-neutral".

She did so by deploying lateral thinking.

Whoever won did so by a whisker.

News & Media

Independent

And so, by and large, it does.

News & Media

The Economist

So, by tacit agreement, they fought-fought.

News & Media

The New Yorker
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "so by" to clearly link a cause or condition to its resulting action or state. Ensure the connection between the two is evident to maintain clarity.

Common error

Avoid using "so by" in overly complex sentences where the relationship between cause and effect becomes muddled. Break down complex ideas into simpler sentences for better readability and understanding.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "so by" functions as an adverbial connector, linking a cause, reason, or condition to its consequence or logical conclusion. As shown in Ludwig, the phrase is frequently used to transition between ideas.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

45%

Science

40%

Formal & Business

5%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "so by" functions as a versatile adverbial connector that signals a cause-and-effect relationship between ideas. It is commonly used in News & Media and Scientific contexts, with a neutral register, according to Ludwig. The analysis indicates that "so by" is grammatically correct and frequently used, as verified by the large number of examples provided in Ludwig. When writing, ensure the connection between the cause and its effect is clear. For more formal or direct communication, consider alternatives like "therefore" or "thus".

FAQs

How can I use "so by" in a sentence?

The phrase "so by" is used to connect a cause or a condition with its result. For instance, 'The data was analyzed, so by we can conclude...'.

What phrases can I use instead of "so by"?

Alternatives to "so by" include "therefore", "thus", or "consequently", each offering a slightly different nuance in connecting ideas.

Which is correct, "so by" or "therefore"?

Both "so by" and "therefore" are correct, but "therefore" is generally considered more formal and direct. The choice depends on the context and desired tone.

What's the difference between "so by" and "as a result"?

While both indicate a cause-and-effect relationship, "so by" is a more concise connector, whereas "as a result" provides a slightly more explicit emphasis on the outcome.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: