Sentence examples for smaller than the surface from inspiring English sources

However, the optical light does not increase quickly enough to be caused by an explosion and the Chandra data show that the emission is coming from a region smaller than the surface of the white dwarf.

In oligocrystalline shape memory alloys, the total grain boundary area is smaller than the surface area of the specimen, leading to significant effects of free surfaces on the martensitic transformation and related shape memory and superelastic properties.

Since the particles under consideration are one to two orders of magnitude smaller than the surface roughness it was concluded that the change of surface characteristics during boiling due to trapped particles on the surface is the cause for the shift of the boiling characteristics in the negative direction.

In this report, the specific surface area of Ag/AgCl-CNTs, Ag/AgBr-CNTs, and Ag/AgI-CNTs are 50.3, 20.8, and 18.4 m2 g−1, respectively, which are also a little smaller than the surface areas of CNTs (59.2 m2 g−1).

The surface density of these fusion-competent FPs is considerably smaller than the surface density of SNAREs because it is restrained by that molecular component having the lowest concentration.

The mean surface area for CD4+ T cells from Cyto-Trol (461207) is smaller than the surface area of CD4+ T cells from cryopreserved PBMC (561276) and the area of CD4+ lymphocytes from whole blood (603836), suggesting fewer and/or shorter microvillis on the surface of CD4+ T cells from Cyto-Trol as observed visually.

The Greenland ice sheets cover 1.7m square km an area only a little smaller than Mexico and the surface of the ice rises to an altitude of 3km.

A handheld electronic device comprising: a housing; an electronic paper display disposed in the housing and having a first surface area; and a liquid crystal display (LCD) disposed in the housing proximate the electronic paper display, the LCD having a second surface area that is smaller than the first surface area of the electronic paper display.

It is found that the maximum diameter for the hybrid surface is about 80 90% smaller than the hydrophobic surface and the droplet size before falling off is relatively independent of operational velocity.

After 20 minutes, the phospholipid film was compressed with two barriers at 3 compressionprateion rate until surface pressure reached 45 mN/m (compact LB films could be obtained at this surface pressure though it is smaller than the collapse surface pressure of the used phospholipid), and then the two barriers were released to the sides of the trough at the speed of 5 cm2/min.

At 12-inches, the MateBook's display is smaller than both the Surface Pro 4 (12.3) and iPad Pro (12.9).