In contrast, the eyes or mouth opening/closing is asymmetric, because unlike the closed label that is unique with very small differentiation, the open label has many possible states with variable distance between the eyelids or lips and different labels such as widely open and slightly open.
After removing scale differences from the data (MASS correction) the large differences between the two genera nearly disappear, with only a small differentiation being observed.
Under this assumption, the small differentiation generally observed in most marine species would not be an artifact of using multi-allelic markers, but the consequence of high migration.
The network of haplotypes demonstrated a large number of crosslinks among C. posadasii isolates and showed a small differentiation between the isolates from MX and AR.
Similarly, in the M/H group, while the small differentiation within M haplotypes allows for less discrimination in the wild haplogroup, the cultivated hermaphrodites are again divided in groups, one including Eastern varieties and the other with a Western component.
Also, it was chosen to measure the average lateral deviation instead of the standard deviation of lateral deviation (which is being proposed by several researchers), since due to the relatively small differentiations, the standard deviation of lateral position is significantly related with the duration of the data [40], which is not long enough in our case.
Finally, a smaller acoustic differentiation between the vowels was observed in children with hearing impairment.
Small-scale genetic differentiation should be determined by analyzing nuclear microsatellites.
The model was developed with the aim of investigating alternative hypotheses on the demographic and environmental processes driving the observed large-scale continental geographic structure and the small-scale temporal differentiation of the eel stock.
Bare SiO2 sensor does not respond very well at acidic pH compared to basic pH, while core-shell CdSe/ZnS QD sensor shows good linearity from pH 2 to 12. Bare SiO2 shows small pH differentiation for acidic because the isoelectric point of SiO2 thin film grown by thermal oxidation is approximately 4.2 [30].
